Fandango

How do you compete in streaming without subscriptions or originals?

Fandango sells cinema tickets. Rotten Tomatoes is where people check whether a film is worth the trip. Fandango at Home rents and sells those same films to watch later. One company owns all three, and none of them has ever handed a viewer to the next. That gap is the only thing on the table a competitor cannot buy.

Role & Team

Lead UX Designer (Behavioral loop & Ad UX)

Team: 3 UX Designers, 1 UX Researcher

The problem

Nobody knew Fandango at Home existed.

A store that rents and sells films one at a time. No subscription, no originals, and no reason to open it instead of Netflix.

The insight

One company already owns the whole film night.

Choosing on Rotten Tomatoes, booking on Fandango, watching later on Fandango at Home. Nothing carries a viewer from one to the next.

Outcome

5

High-fidelity proposals, each one an intervention in a different part of the loop

1

Ecosystem modelled out of three platforms that had never been connected

Most buy-in

“Cinematic Passport,” of the five, from senior stakeholders at the parent company

Quick walkthrough of scenarios showing how the ecosystem creates new value

Context

A movie store, asked to become a streaming platform.

Fandango at Home was built to sell and rent films one at a time. The brief was to turn it into an ad-supported service without losing the people who had spent years buying digital copies there.

Our challenge was to define what could make Fandango at Home uniquely valuable under AVOD (Ad-Supported Video on Demand) constraints, while retaining legacy digital collectors and attracting a new generation of streaming-first users.

Three hard constraints.

CONSTRAINT 01

Focus on AVOD

Ads are the business model. Ad experience needs to be optimized for watch time and conversion.

CONSTRAINT 02

No subscriptions

Monetization through subscriptions was explicitly off the table.

CONSTRAINT 03

No originals

The company cannot produce original content.

The designs

Five proposed connections that funnel viewers through the ecosystem.

Each one sits at a different moment in a viewer's evening: choosing, buying, waiting, watching, and the bit after the credits nobody designs for. Each hands the viewer on to the next product in the chain.

1.Rotten tomatoes spotlights the platforms in the Ecosystem

Rotten Tomatoes is where the decision actually gets made, and it is the one product of the three that everybody already uses. A viewer who has just read a 94% is holding the highest intent they will hold all evening, and the page currently spends it on nothing.

Before

94% · 92%

The user lands on Rotten Tomatoes to verify. The score answers “is it good?”

After

94% · 92%

Where to watch

Get Tickets →

The bridge appears as the intent peaks.

A phone search for a film, with the two sibling platforms raised in the suggestions

Search raises the two sibling platforms at the moment someone is already looking for the film.

Rotten Tomatoes with Get Tickets
Rotten Tomatoes
Release Window
If: In TheatersIf: Streaming
Get TicketsFandango
Watch FreeFandango At Home
Rotten Tomatoes with Watch Free

2.Raise perceived value of conversion while buying tickets.

Give every Fandango ticket an added value by showcasing rewards that unlock on Fandango at Home. This creates a unique purchase incentive while strengthening the connection between both platforms.

Fandango showtime picker on mobile

AMC Pacific Place · IMAX

3:305:157:008:4510:30

Unlock FanRewards with this purchase

Cast Interviews · Ad-Free Movie · Friend Pass

Rewards are teased before checkout so that the promise forms while the user is still choosing.
Fandango checkout on mobile

Order summary

Tickets × 1$21.25
Fees$2.45
Total$23.70

FanRewards unlocks

  • Cast Interviews
  • 48h Ad-Free Movie
  • Friend Pass · Sneak Peek

+125 pts unlocked

Confirm Purchase
The unlock list sits between the total and the CTA to raise the perceived value.
Ticket confirmed with FanRewards active

+250 pts earned · Ticket confirmed

Cast Interviews

12 MIN

1 Movie Ad-Free

48H ACCESS

Friend Pass

GIFT 30 MIN

Sneak Peek

5 PICKS

Open At Home →
Rewards are accessible at Fandango at Home, making this the next product's front door too.

The feature in action.

Rotten Tomatoes film detail with Get Tickets

Name rewards that a fan can picture

FanRewards unlocks

  • Cast Interviews
  • 48h Access · 1 Ad-Free Movie
  • Friend Pass
  • Sneak Peek

+125 pts unlocked

Confirm Purchase

Value is stated at the exact moment the user weighs the ticket price against walking away.

3.Fandango at home turns the wait time into a Ritual

Between booking a ticket and sitting down for it there are usually a few days, and nothing is built for them. At Home already knows the film and the showtime, so it can open on a short playlist made for that specific screening instead of on a catalogue the viewer has to work through.

Fandango at Home hero with Start your Ritual

When users arrive on "At Home", the platform already knows what they bought and when it's showing, and has built them a playlist of related titles along with their rewards before they even ask.

The pre-movie ritual playlist

The unlocked rewards live here, which is what gets the viewer through the door. What keeps them is that the playlist is five things long rather than a catalogue.

Logic flow for this feature.

Ticket confirmed

Sinners · IMAX
Sat, 7:00 PM
AMC Pacific Place

+250 pts earned

Open at Home →

Prepare for your screening

Sinners

4

DAYS

14

HOURS

22

MIN

Start your Ritual →

Your pre-movie playlist

Director interview · 12 min
Related film · 48h free
Critics' picks
Score featurette

0/5 watched · +25 pts on complete

The ticket is confirmed and the user is shown a CTA to access rewards on "At Home"

FAH already knows the user's show timings. it's the highest-anticipation window the platform will ever get with this user.

"Start your Ritual" replaces an open-ended catalog with a single, personal next step.

Fandango at Home ritual experience on a laptop

4.The end credits are the only moment a viewer is satisfied and still watching

Openness to a next step

Browse

Deciding · Guarded

Watch

Locked in · Unreachable

Credits

Satisfied · Receptive

Exit

Gone

End credits screen suggesting where Creed connects

Rate it

★★★★

Drop a Review →

Where it connects

FranchiseDirectorMoodGenreCast

Explore all connections →

In theaters now

Sinners

2h 15m · Rated R · 94% · 92%

Buy Tickets →

Feeds Rotten Tomatoes

Deepens Fandango at Home

Returns to Fandango

Creed detail page on Fandango at Home

5.Every platform stamps the same Passport

Cinematic Passport on mobile

@S_Hearts_Movies

Member since March 2024

● Silver Tier1,618 to Gold

1,372 pts

Climbing the ladder through engagement

At home

23

Films

Theaters

4

Visits

Reviews

15

Written

Engagement across all 3 platforms tracked in the same place

Total films

27

Home + theater

Watch hours

48h

Est. total

A history of the user's engagement for movies and streaming

Taste Profile

Sci-Fi34
Drama21
Thriller18
Comedy12

A dynamic taste profile that evolves with the user's engagement with the platforms

Findings

Users want ads last.
The business needs them first.

Viewers wanted breaks in the last 30% of a film, where an interruption costs them least. The business needs them inside the first 70%, before the drop-off curve takes the audience with it. Both positions are correct and they do not overlap.

00%25%50%75%100%
What users want
Ads in last 30%
What business needs
Ads in first 70%

Some solutions that we explored for this problem

Predictability

A subtle 3–5s countdown surfaces just before a break. The interruption stops being a surprise, the cognitive cost drops.

30-sec cap

The maximum unskippable ad-length is set to 30 seconds by default to reduce user drop off and frustration.

Control
Tune how ads interrupt youYou can change them later.
WHEN
RHYTHM
2 breaks · ~30s each
Your Episode will look like
STARTEND

Content window offers users some control over their ad-experience. Users feel agency without spending decision budget.

Everyone knew Fandango. Everyone knew Rotten Tomatoes.almost nobody knew Fandango at Home.

Worse: nobody knew the three platforms belonged to the same parent, Versant. It became apparent that the company didn't have a content problem, they had a handoff problem.

Versant
Rotten Tomatoes

Ratings & Reviews

Decide

Fandango

Ticketing

Attend

Fandango at Home

Streaming

Re-Watch

No other business owns all three aspects of the entertainment ecosystem.

Strategy

So we stopped designing a store and started designing an ecosystem.

Three platforms, one loop, and a role for each of them.

Audience

18–34 years

Streaming‑first viewers.

Surfaces

TV · Laptop

Mobile as a strategic extension.

Content Focus

Franchises

Invite continuation & cross‑platform return.

Ecosystem loop across Fandango, Fandango at Home and Rotten Tomatoes

Entertainment ecosystem engine

Conversion feeds Re-entry

Entry

A Rotten Tomatoes score, a Fandango ticket, a FaH film tile, each is a way in.

Engagement

Predictable ads, social signal, mood-aware discovery, unique features that make users stay.

Conversion

Watch, buy, save, share, rate, the action doesn't have to be a purchase.

The hook is "keep users inside the ecosystem". Each platform plays a different role in the same loop.

What I'd change

Every one of them landed nearer the business than the viewer.

Each was a position on the same spectrum the research opened with, and all three calls went the same way.

We softened the ads argument instead of settling it

What viewers asked forWhat the brief required

Viewers wanted breaks in the final 30% of a film. The business needed them inside the first 70%. We went with the business and cushioned it: a countdown, a 30-second cap, a control panel. That is a defensible call under an AVOD brief and it is still not an answer. What I never tested is whether a story-aware mid-break actually protects emotional continuity or just moves the interruption somewhere else.

The concept that won is the one I could prove least

Ships on its ownNeeds the whole ecosystem

Cinematic Passport got the most stakeholder buy-in, and it only works if all three platforms are already connected, which is the thing the project set out to argue for. The three smaller proposals could each ship alone and earn their keep. Given the time again I would have sequenced the pitch that way round.

We tested with the people we could reach

A sample of the targetWhoever was reachable

The strategy targets 18 to 34 streaming-first viewers. Our participants were largely fellow students, which is a slice of that range rather than a sample of it. The findings held up, but I would treat the ad-tolerance numbers as a direction and not a measurement.

Reflection

Two things I would carry into the next brief.

The work turned out to live in the handoffs

Every proposal that worked lives in the gap between two products: the score that becomes a ticket, the ticket that becomes a playlist, the credits that become a review. None of them is a feature you could brief on its own, and none would have surfaced from looking at any one platform.

We were slow to put concepts in front of people

As a student team we had almost no confidentiality constraints and could have tested weekly. We reached for peers and volunteers late, after the direction was set, which meant the feedback tuned the work rather than steering it.

Other work you may like